Mammals

Mammals are the class of vertebrate and primarily characterized by the presence of mammary glands. They also have hair, and the endothermic body or we always say that as the “warm-blooded”.  The females produce milk as the source of their food. Their brain regulates the circulatory system, including the heart that has four divided rooms. They comprise more than 5.000 genera, 425 families scattered in and up to 46 orders, although those classifications depend on the scientific used.

Mammals have three bones of hearing in each ear and a bone (dentari) on each side of the lower jaw. Other vertebrates that have ears only have one bone of hearing (that is, stapes) in each ear and at least three other bones on each side of the jaw.

Birds of Prey

Birds of prey are birds that get their food by hunting. They fly and use the keen senses, especially their seeing. They are defined as birds that primarily hunt vertebrates, including other birds. Their claws and beaks tend to be relatively large, powerful and can be adapted for tearing flesh. In most cases, females are larger than males. Due to their predatory lifestyle, they are often at the top of the food chain.

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Several types of birds of prey can migrate. Some of them are eagle which are able to migrate from the northern hemisphere to the southern hemisphere that reaches thousands of kilometers away. The migration is also usually done by spinning fly (soaring) for a few minutes. To perform soaring, these birds of prey follow the flow of the hot air (thermal) which the direction is from the bottom to up. They need to do soaring to save their energy when flying.

Eagle

The eagle is one of the animals found in a whole area of Indonesia. In English, eagle or hawk refers to the large birds of prey in the genus of Aquila.

Eagles are warm-blooded animals. They have wings and body which are covered with midrib fur. For birds, eagles breed by laying eggs on the nest they have made. The mother keeps until the little eagles are able to fly.

Eagles are predator. The main food is small mammals such as mice, squirrels, lizard, fish and chicken, as well as the types of insects but depends on the body size. There is partial eagle catching a fish as their main meal. Usually eagles live on the waters area. Eagle’s beak is curved and toothless but it’s strong enough to rip the flesh. This bird also has a pair of strong legs and sharp and curved nails for gripping the prey. Furthermore, their sharp eyesight is useful to hunt from a long distance.

Eagles have a good respiratory system and are able to provide the amount of oxygen that is much needed when flying. Their heart consists of four chambers as humans. Upper chambers are known as the atria, while the lower chamber is recognized as the ventricles.

 Text Report Tentang Binatang Hewan Laut (Marine Life)

Contoh report text hewan laut

There are millions of plants and animals living in the sea. Most of the plants and animals living in the oceans are extremely small and float near the surface of the water. They are food for huge numbers of small animals that also live near the surface. Together, they are all known as plankton.

Many fish feed on this plankton, including one of the largest, the whale shark. Despite their great size, certain whales live entirely on plankton. The blue whale is the largest animal ever to live. It grows to a length Of over 100 feet. The humpback whale is a smaller kind and has long flippers. It can jump right out the water. The Californian grey whale makes long migrations every year – it spends the summer feeding in the Artic but swims south to the warmer waters off the coast of Mexico in the winter. The females give birth in the shallow, warm water there.

Many of the fish in the sea may be eaten by other meat-eaters. Sharks, for example, are some of the fastest hunters, although not all of them eat other fish.

Deep down in the oceans live many strange fish. It is so dark down there that many of these fish have “light” on them, which are used for attracting smaller fish for the larger ones to eat.

Jellyfish are peculiar-looking creatures ranging in size from a fraction of an inch to 6 feet across. They don’t really swim but drift in the currents of the open oceans. Although they contain a powerful sting, they are often eaten by turtles. Turtles are reptiles that spend most of their eggs on sandy beaches.

Text Report Tentang Binatang Kupu-Kupu (Butterflies)

Contoh report text tentang kupu-kupu

Have you ever wondered about butterflies? Despite their small size, butterflies are some of the World’s most wondrous animals. Their beauty, seemingly miraculous metamorphosis, and apparently carefree flight all spark our imaginations.

As advanced insects, butterflies and moths have a “complete” life cycle. This means that there are four separate stages, each of which looks completely different and serves a different purpose in the life of the insect. They are eggs, caterpillars, chrysalises, and colorful butterflies

Butterflies and moths are found on all continents except Antarctica, and scientists estimate that there are approximately 12-15,000 species of butterflies. In the United States and Canada, more than 750 species of butterflies have been recorded. Many species of a few kinds of butterflies are still being discovered.

There are still thousands of butterfly species that have not been found or described by scientists. There is much to be learned. Who are the next scientists